- American tipping standards don't apply in many international markets.
- Many nations offer service employees a livable wage, reducing the need for sizable tips from guests.
- Even so, small tips of 10-15% are almost universally accepted and appreciated.
In the US, we think of tipping at restaurants, bars, and hotels as a mandatory measure (or, at least, we certainly should).
In other countries, however, tipping culture operates in a different way, with different amounts and policies considered appropriate.
To prepare you for future international trips, INSIDER rounded up the tipping customs from 20 popular travel destinations.
The US: 15-20% is the minimum expectation at restaurants and bars, but good service should result in higher tips.
In most restaurants and bars in the US, staff receives an hourly rate significantly below minimum wage, with the expectation that their pay will be supplemented with tips. The general standard for tipping typically falls in the 15-20% range, but that's been the standard for at least 20 years.
As we all know, cost-of-living has increased significantly since the '90s, and tipping practices should evolve to reflect that reality. If you receive solid service at a restaurant, you should consider 20% an appropriate tip.
Did the server really go above and beyond for your party? Go with 25-30%. Just stopping in for a drink at the bar? Tip $1 for a can of beer, $2 for a draft beer, a glass of wine, or a simple cocktail like a rum-and-coke. Ordering a complicated signature cocktail with multiple ingredients? Tip at least $3 for that one.
Canada: Tipping culture is similar to the US, but tip jars for counter service aren't a thing.
If you're sitting down for a meal or settling in at the bar for a drink, tipping in Canada follows the same rules as in the US.
However, our neighbors to the north aren't in the habit of leaving tip jars out for counter-service cafes and restaurants, according to the Travel Channel. Hourly rates for counter-service employees are typically higher in Canada than in the US, so the extra tip cash isn't as necessary.
Mexico: US tipping customs apply.
Heading down to Mexico? The Travel Channel advises sticking with your US tipping habits. Generally, tipping expectations in Mexico hover around 10-15%, but if you've had great service, feel free to bump it up to 18-20%.
Costa Rica: A 10% service charge is always included in the bill. Adding a tip is welcome and appreciated, but not expected.
In Costa Rica, the vast majority of bar and restaurant bills will include an explicitly-stated 10% service charge. Even if the bill says "service not included," that 10% will still be part of the charge.
If you'd like to leave an additional tip on top of the service charge, the gesture is welcome and appreciated, but not required.
Argentina: Tip 10-15%, and use cash if possible.
In Argentina, a 10-15% tip is expected at restaurants and bars. If possible, Argentinian service staff prefer to receive cash tips in their local currency, according to Travel & Leisure.
Brazil: There's often a 10% service charge added to bills, but if there isn't, 15% is a normal tip amount.
Brazilian businesses will often add a 10% service charge to bar tabs and restaurant checks. If you're at a venue that doesn't add a service charge, 15% is a courteous gratuity.
While cash tips in Brazilian are appreciated, tipping in US dollars is considered rude, so make sure to get your money exchanged before heading out to eat.
United Kingdom: Service is usually included. If not, a 'suggested' service charge will be added to the bill, and it can be adjusted.
According to Conde Nast Traveler, the majority of businesses in the UK will add a service charge to your bill, so you don't need to worry about tipping. If there's no service charge (which would be clearly marked on your check), a 10-15% tip is considered appropriate.
If you're just swinging by a pub for a pint, tipping isn't expected.
France: Service is included, but a “pourboire” is appreciated.
When visiting France, check your bill for the phrase "service compris." If "service compris" appears on your check, you'll know that service is included in the total. This applies to most restaurant and bar tabs in France, but French service staff won't turn down a "pourboire," a colloquial term for tips.
Just rounding off your bill or leaving a few extra euros will do the trick.
Italy: Cover and/or service charges are common. If you want to tip more, round up the bill.
In Italy, there's a custom known as "pane e coperto," in which guests pay a cover charge before entering a bar or restaurant. While "pane e coperto" is becoming less and less common (and is even outlawed in certain regions), visitors to Italian eateries will likely encounter a "servizio," or a service charge automatically added to their bills.
Tipping in addition to the "servizio" isn't expected in Italy, but rounding up the bill is a polite gesture.
Spain: Tips aren't required, but 10% is appreciated, particularly at high-end restaurants.
Gratuity is generally included in the bill at Spanish restaurants. Rounding up the bill is a solid way to handle tipping, but in recent years, a trend of tipping at least 10% has emerged at higher-end restaurants.
Israel: Tip is usually included, but it's customary to leave a 1-shekel tip for each member of your party.
Restaurants in Israel typically include gratuity in the bill. However, an informal but widely-practiced custom encourages leaving a one-shekel tip for each member of your party.
Israeli businesses will often accept US currency, but the shekel is definitely preferred for cash tips.
United Arab Emirates: US tipping customs apply (in most circumstances).
If you're venturing to Dubai or Abu Dhabi, know that the tipping culture there is very similar to what you'll find in the US.
Fifteen to twenty percent —or more for exceptional service — is widely considered the norm in the UAE. Know that Dubai, the government requires all bars, restaurants, and hotels to add a 10% service charge to bills. In that case, simply round the bill out with a few dirhams.
However, there are certain instances in which a tip would be considered rude, even if it's expected in the US. The most notable example involves tipping bathroom attendants. If there's a coin dish in the bathroom, feel free to leave a cash tip there. If not, assume that a tip wouldn't be welcome or appreciated.
India: Tip at least 10% unless a service charge is explicitly added to the bill.
Tipping is complex In India, and there are plenty of exceptions to the rules. In most regions of the country, tipping isn't required, but is often deemed courteous.
In larger cities and more tourist-dense areas, tipping is becoming more expected, and many businesses have adopted the practice of adding service charges to the bill. If no such charge has been included, you'll want to tip 10%.
China: While tipping is not generally expected, some new restaurants are beginning to implement the practice.
Tipping isn't typically considered a part of Chinese culture, and the majority of restaurants and businesses won't expect it.
However, according to NPR, tipping is becoming more expected at trendy urban restaurants, and it's very possible that this practice could become more widespread in the future.
Japan: Cash tips can be considered rude, so if you feel the need to leave one, put it in an envelope and hand it to your server.
Japanese service workers don't expect tips, and leaving a cash gratuity on the table or handing a wad of bills to a server can be considered rude.
The polite way to handle tipping in Japan involves tucking some yen in an envelope and then handing the concealed tip to the server.
Thailand: Tips aren't expected, but rounding up the bill is appreciated.
Tipping isn't necessary in Thailand, but service workers will generally be happy to accept a small gratuity. Just round up the bill and you'll be all set.
Vietnam: 5-10% tips are the norm.
While tipping is optional in Vietnam, Business Insider describes an informal expectation of a 5-10% tip for excellent service, particularly when traveling in major cities.
Egypt: Tips are usually included in the bill, but an additional 5-10% should be added
Most Egyptian restaurants include gratuity in the final bill, but it's customary to leave an additional 5-10% tip on top of that.
Interestingly, many Egyptian businesses prefer cash tips to be left in US dollars rather than local currency.
South Africa: 10-15% tips are customary.
Some South African businesses will include service charges on the bill, which should be clearly marked.
If no service charge appears on your check, a 10-15% tip is the norm for a full sit-down meal. If you're just having drinks at a bar, rounding up the bill is perfectly acceptable.
Australia: Tips aren't expected, but they are appreciated.
Because service staff in Australia receive a livable wage, they don't typically expect tips. However, a small tip — a few dollars or just rounding-up of the bill — for exceptional service will generally be accepted and appreciated.
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