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Navy Federal Credit Union is one of the best institutions for the military. Its strongest features are probably its 24/7 live customer support and out-of-network ATM refunds.
Pros and Cons
Navy Federal Credit Union Pros
Pays CD rates
Large branch and ATM network, and you can open an account online
Most checking accounts refund out-of-network ATM fees
No monthly service fees on most accounts
24/7 live customer support
Navy Federal Credit Union Cons
Only certain people qualify to become a Navy Federal member
Interest compounded monthly, not daily (except for CDs
The Navy Federal Credit Union Share Savings Account - Product Name
is an affordable option, with no minimum opening deposit or monthly service fees. It pays a solid APY, especially compared to other brick-and-mortar institutions. You can open multiple accounts and name each one to save for separate goals, such as "Emergency Savings" or "Travel Fund.
Overview
Navy Federal Credit Union has 354 branches around the world, including ones on some military bases. (Look here to see a complete list of branches by country or by military branch.) It also has 30,000 free ATMs around the US.
If you don't live near a branch, you can still open an account online.
Navy Federal has 24/7 live customer support over the phone. Its mobile app has 4.6 out of 5 stars in the Apple store, and 3.7 out of 5 stars in the Google Play store.
Your deposits are federally insured by the NCUA for up to $250,000, or up to $500,000 for joint accounts.
How to Join Navy Federal Credit Union
Navy Federal is a credit union for people associated with the military. You can become a member if you fall under one of the following categories:
Active duty, retired, or veteran military members. This includes active duty members of the Air Force, Army, Coast Guard, Marine Corps, National Guard, Navy, and SpaceForce; those in the Delayed Entry Program; Department of Defense officer candidates or those in the ROTC; Department of Defense reservists; veterans, retirees, and annuitants.
Department of Defense civilians. This includes civilian employees; US government employees who do DoD installations; DoD contractors who do US government installations; retirees and annuitants.
Family members. You can join if you are a family member of someone who meets any of the aforementioned requirements. This includes parents, grandparents, spouses, siblings, children (including stepchildren and adopted children), grandchildren, and household members.
You'll also need to open a Navy Federal Credit Union Share Savings Account to become a member.
Trustworthiness
The Better Business Bureau currently has an NR ("No Rating") rating for Navy Federal Credit Union. The BBB says that the credit union is responding to customer complaints, so it currently doesn't have a rating.
Responses to customer complaints play a large part in the BBB's ratings, but it also looks at factors such as honesty in advertising and transparency about business practices.
In late 2023, CNN published an investigative report about claims of racial bias in Navy Federal's mortgage lending. Navy Federal has not admitted to any wrongdoing, and the case is still ongoing.
In November 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau required Navy Federal to pay over $80 million to customers for illegal overdraft fees.
Navy Federal Credit Union released a statement following the investigation. "Navy Federal fully cooperated with the CFPB's investigation and we will continue to comply with all applicable laws and regulations, just as we always have and as we believe we did here," says the statement.
The statement also notes that Navy Federal Credit Union has also previously announced that it will be eliminating non-sufficient funds fees for checking accounts in the beginning of 2025, and will also look for ways to help members avoid fees.
Savings Accounts
Navy Federal Free Active Duty Checking™ Account
Insider’s Rating
4.25/5
Fees
no monthly service fee
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
0.05%
Minimum Opening Deposit
$0
Pros
No minimum opening deposit
Refunds up to $20 per month in out-of-network ATM fees
Receive direct deposits one day before payday
No monthly service fee if you set up military direct deposits
Free personalized checks
3 overdraft protection options: savings transfer, line of credit, or optional overdraft protection service
Cons
Interest compounded monthly, not daily
Free Active Duty Checking is only for active military, retired military, or reservists
Insider’s Take
Navy Federal Credit Union is one of the best institutions for the military. Its strongest features are probably its 24/7 live customer support and out-of-network ATM refunds.
Product Details
Available to active military, retired military, or reservists
Join Navy Federal Credit Union as an active military member, military veteran, Department of Defense employee/retiree, or family member of any of the aforementioned groups
354 branches worldwide, including on select military bases
Navy Federal has several types of checking accounts, and the Navy Federal Credit Union Navy Federal Free Active Duty Checking™ Account is a great option if you qualify. You could receive paychecks a day sooner with early direct deposit, and you'll receive up to $20 per month in out-of-network ATM fee refunds.
CDs
Navy Federal Credit Union Standard Certificate
Insider’s Rating
3.5/5
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
1.50% to 4.35%
Minimum Opening Deposit
$1,000 to $100,000
Pros
Competitive APY, even for lower balances
Terms up to 7 years
Cons
$1,000 opening deposit
Minimum $100k to earn highest APY with some terms
Standard-to-high early withdrawal penalties
Insider’s Take
Navy Federal CD rates are high overall, with the exception of its 6-month terms — you'll find the best 6-month CD rates elsewhere. The SaveFirst Account rates are only so-so, but they're some of the few CDs out there that allow you to add more money to your account during the term.
Join Navy Federal Credit Union as an active military member, military veteran, Department of Defense employee/retiree, or family member of any of the aforementioned groups
354 branches worldwide, including on select military bases
Terms ranging from 3 months to 7 years
Earn higher APY with a higher balance
Early withdrawal penalty of 90 days dividends for terms of 3 months to 1 year; 180 days dividends for terms of 1 year to 5 years; 365 days interest for terms of 6 and 7 years
Navy Federal CD rates are high on most terms. It also has terms as long as seven years, while most institutions only offer term lengths up to five years.
Money Market Account
Navy Federal Credit Union Money Market Account
Insider’s Rating
4/5
Fees
no monthly service fee
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
0.00% to 1.50%
Minimum Opening Deposit
$0
Pros
No minimum opening deposit
No monthly service fee
Competitive APY
Includes paper checks
Includes ATM card
Cons
No interest earned when your balance is under $2,500
Interest compounds monthly, not daily
$1 out-of-network ATM fee
Product Details
Join Navy Federal Credit Union as an active military member, military veteran, Department of Defense employee/retiree, or family member of any of the aforementioned groups
354 branches worldwide, including on select military bases
30,000 free ATMs
Tiered interest rate system; earn higher rates with higher balances
Money market accounts are similar to savings accounts, but they make it easier to access your money. The Navy Federal Credit Union Money Market Account comes with both paper checks and an ATM card, so you can withdraw cash if necessary. This makes it a convenient place to store your emergency fund.
Checking Accounts
Navy Federal Free Active Duty Checking™ Account
Insider’s Rating
4.25/5
Fees
no monthly service fee
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
0.05%
Minimum Opening Deposit
$0
Pros
No minimum opening deposit
Refunds up to $20 per month in out-of-network ATM fees
Receive direct deposits one day before payday
No monthly service fee if you set up military direct deposits
Free personalized checks
3 overdraft protection options: savings transfer, line of credit, or optional overdraft protection service
Cons
Interest compounded monthly, not daily
Free Active Duty Checking is only for active military, retired military, or reservists
Insider’s Take
Navy Federal Credit Union is one of the best institutions for the military. Its strongest features are probably its 24/7 live customer support and out-of-network ATM refunds.
Product Details
Available to active military, retired military, or reservists
Join Navy Federal Credit Union as an active military member, military veteran, Department of Defense employee/retiree, or family member of any of the aforementioned groups
354 branches worldwide, including on select military bases
After that, a variable standard rate between 14.90% - 18.00% applies
1.99% intro APR for 12 months on balances transferred from non-Navy Federal credit card within 60 days of account opening (from 4/1/2025 through 6/30/2025)
Regular APR
14.90% - 18.00% Variable
Intro Offer
$250 cash back when you spend $2,500 within 90 days of account opening
Earn $250 cash back
Recommended Credit
Average to Good
Pros
Good flat-rate cash back earning of 1.5% on all purchases
Cash welcome bonus offer plus a low intro APR
No annual, foreign transaction, balance transfer, or cash advance fees
Cons
Must be a member of Navy Federal Credit Union to qualify
From 4/1/2025 through 6/30/2025, 1.99% intro APR for 12 months on balances transferred from non-Navy Federal credit card within 60 days of account opening & $250 cash back when you spend $2,500 within 90 days of account opening.
From 4/1/2025 through 1/1/2026, 0.99% intro APR for 12 months on balances transferred from non-Navy Federal credit card within 60 days of account opening, then 10.99% - 18.00% Variable APR.
Annual Fee
$0
Intro APR
After that, a variable standard rate between 10.99% - 18.00% applies
0.99% intro APR for 12 months on balances transferred from non-Navy Federal credit card within 60 days of account opening (from 4/1/2025 through 1/1/26)
Regular APR
10.99% - 18.00% Variable
Intro Offer
N/A
Recommended Credit
Average to Excellent
Pros
No balance transfer fee
Low regular APR
No annual, foreign transaction, or cash advance fees
Cons
Must be a member of Navy Federal Credit Union to qualify
After that, a variable standard rate between 14.90% - 18.00% applies
1.99% intro APR for 12 months on balances transferred from non-Navy Federal credit card within 60 days of account opening (from 4/1/2025 through 6/30/2025)
Regular APR
14.90% - 18.00% Variable
Intro Offer
$250 cash back when you spend $2,500 within 90 days of account opening (from 4/1/2025 through 6/30/2025)
Earn $250 cash back
Recommended Credit
Average to Good
Pros
2% flat rate cash back on purchases
Low APR
No annual fee
No fees on balance transfers, foreign transactions, or cash advances
Cons
Limited to applicants with military affiliation
Requires being approved for a credit limit of $5,000 or higher
From 4/1/2025 through 6/30/2025, 1.99% intro APR for 12 months on balances transferred from non-Navy Federal credit card within 60 days of account opening & $250 cash back when you spend $2,500 within 90 days of account opening.
Earn 3 points for every dollar of net purchases made at restaurants. Earn 2 points for every dollar of net purchases made for gas. Earn 1 point for every dollar of other net purchases.
Annual Fee
$0
Intro APR
After that, a variable standard rate between 14.24% - 18.00% applies
0.99% intro APR on purchases for six months (from 1/2/2025 through 1/1/2026)
Advertisement: Compare participating lenders with Mortgage Research Center NMLS 1907, Equal Housing Opportunity.
Insider’s Rating
4.1/5
Perks
Charges a 1% origination fee, but you can waive it in exchange for a mortgage rate that is 0.25% higher
Recommended Credit
Undisclosed
Types of Loans Offered
Conforming, VA, jumbo, Military Choice, Homebuyers Choice, home equity loan, HELOC
Pros
No-down-payment mortgages available
Apply with non-traditional credit data if you don't have a credit score
Low average fees
Cons
No FHA or USDA mortgages
You must be eligible to join Navy Federal Credit Union to get a mortgage
No personalized mortgage rates available online
Doesn't disclose minimum credit score required
Insider’s Take
Navy Federal Credit Union is one of our best VA mortgage lenders. It's a good option for people affiliated with the military overall, especially if you're looking to avoid making a down payment. But it lacks transparency around its credit score requirements.
You may be eligible for a mortgage if you are an active military member, veteran, family member of someone affiliated with the military, Department of Defense civilian, or housemate of an existing Navy Federal member
Advertisement: Compare participating lenders with Mortgage Research Center NMLS 1907, Equal Housing Opportunity.
Insider’s Rating
3.75/5
Perks
Allows you to apply with alternative credit data
Recommended Credit
660
Types of Loans Offered
Conventional, cash-out, VA refinancing
Pros
Especially strong lender for VA mortgages
Accepts alternative forms of credit
Cons
No FHA or USDA mortgage refinancing
You can only become a member of Navy Federal Credit Union if you or your family is affiliated with the military, you are a Department of Defense civilian personnel or contractor, or you live with a Navy Federal member
Insider’s Take
Navy Federal is a good option for people affiliated with the military overall, but especially if you're searching for a lender that's friendly to people who aren't in the best financial situation — namely, people with low credit scores.
You may be eligible for a mortgage if you are an active military member, veteran, family member of someone affiliated with the military, Department of Defense civilian, or housemate of an existing Navy Federal member
Branches around the US and on US military bases abroad
Apply with alternative credit data, such as proof that you pay utility bills
Live customer support 24/7
Minimum credit score listed is for VA loan refinancing
You may prefer Navy Federal if you think you'll use out-of-network ATMs often. Almost all Navy Federal checking accounts refund some ATM fees, whereas PenFed does not reimburse fees.
But PenFed could be the better fit if you want to earn a higher interest rate on your savings account.
Navy Federal pays a higher interest rate on savings than USAA, and it has more checking account options.
As for CDs, the best choice between the two institutions will depend on which term length you want. For example, USAA pays a great rate on a CD term of 182 days (or roughly six months), while Navy Federal Credit Union doesn't offer a 6-month term at all. On the other hand, Navy Federal pays a higher 1-year CD rate.
We rate bank accounts on a scale from one to five stars. For Navy Federal Credit Union's checking, savings, and money market accounts, we used Personal Finance Insider's bank account ratings methodology. The exact factors we evaluate vary depending on the type of account — for example, we look at overdraft fees for checking accounts and interest rates for savings and money market accounts.
For Navy Federal Credit Union's CDs, we used our CD rating methodology which looks at interest rates, minimum opening deposits, early withdrawal penalties, CD variety, customer support availability, mobile app ratings, miscellaneous features, and the security and ethics of the company.
We use a weighted average to get our star rating, which means we weigh certain features, like interest rates and fees, at a higher weight percentage than others. We understand that these areas can more heavily impact a person's overall banking experience.
Laura Grace Tarpley (she/her) was a former expert in mortgage rates, refinance rates, lenders, bank accounts, and borrowing and savings tips for Personal Finance Insider. She worked on Business Insider's "The Road to Home" series, which won a Silver award from the National Associate of Real Estate Editors.She has written about personal finance for over seven years. Before joining the Business Insider team, she was a freelance finance writer for companies like SoFi and The Penny Hoarder, as well as an editor at FluentU.
Evelyn He is a compliance and operations associate for Business Insider’s Personal Finance team. Evelyn ensures content accuracy and editorial independence so readers get the most up-to-date and objective financial advice, enabling them to make informed financial decisions.ExperienceAs part of the compliance team, Evelyn helps fact check Personal Finance stories and works to make sure that the language is clear, precise, and compliant with government regulations and partner guidelines. Previously, Evelyn worked as a compliance specialist for Apellis Pharmaceuticals and a legal assistant at the law firm Morrison Mahoney.ExpertiseEvelyn is an expert in the following areas:
Compliance
Quality assurance
Affiliate marketing
Search engine optimization (SEO)
Content strategy
EducationEvelyn earned a bachelor’s degree in business administration from UMass Amherst and a master’s in marketing from Boston University. Evelyn has two dogs, Money and Tibber.
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